Organic Seed Alliance (OSA), the National Center for Appropriate Technology (NCAT), and the Society of Organic Seed Professionals (SOSP) will host a listening session to hear from farmers, seed growers, seed companies, plant breeders, and other food and farming stakeholders about the issue of excluded methods in organic production. In particular, the conversation will focus on methods used in plant breeding and crop improvement in the United States. The National Organic Standards Board (NOSB) has been working to provide clarity on excluded methods for the last five years, with much success. In 2016, the NOSB passed a policy proposal that provides a framework for evaluating whether a method should be allowed or excluded. Since that time, the NOSB has provided clarity on a dozen methods. Jason Cavatorta with EarthWork Seeds Inc. will provide a short overview of the NOSB’s work to date and a description of a handful of methods still in question, including double haploid technology, induced mutagenesis, protoplast fusion, tilling, and transposons.
Listening session hosts invite participants to weigh in on these methods being discussed, and to share ideas on how to address this complicated area of organic policy. Some questions that will be asked during the event include: Which of these methods are already being used to develop seed used by organic growers (certified organic and untreated conventional)? If so, would excluding any of these methods in question leave organic farmers in a lurch? Which of these methods can be tested for and which cannot easily be traced? Is there a better way to approach this topic that emphasizes the philosophies of the organic movement? Input gathered will directly inform future educational events and policy recommendations in 2021.